Buy or UtCS?

Buy your own system or join UtCS?

A financially fair comparison using the same feasible array, generation, load, tariff and export assumptions across every option.

Illustrative sample: a residential home using 500 kWh/month. Run the calculator to use your own figures.

Calculate my savings

Three bills, side by side

Your current CEB bill, the true cost of buying a system, and the UtCS option.

Illustrative estimate

Current CEB bill

Status quo — all from the grid

  • Grid electricity — 500 kWhRs 4,600.29

Monthly total

Rs 4,600.29

Buy your own system

True total cost · Rs 123,990.00 upfront

  • Residual CEB bill — 300 kWh night/gridRs 1,696.99
  • Loan repayment — Rs 123,990 over 3 yrs @ 8%Rs 3,885.40
  • Inverter replacement provisionRs 150.00
  • Maintenance (O&M)Rs 231.00

Monthly total

Rs 5,963.39

+ Rs 123,990.00 upfront

Lowest

UtCS option

No capex, no maintenance

  • Residual CEB bill — 300 kWh night/gridRs 1,696.99
  • Solar units via UtCS — 200 kWh @ 30% below CEBRs 1,087.87

Monthly total

Rs 2,784.86

The buy column finances the net outlay with a 3-year loan at 8% to show the real monthly cost while you repay; the upfront outlay and return on investment are detailed below.

Indicative bill of quantities (BOQ) — buying the system

PV modulesRs 71,148.00
InverterRs 27,104.00
Mounting & rackingRs 18,634.00
Cabling, protection & earthingRs 13,552.00
Bi-directional meter & grid connectionRs 10,164.00
Installation labourRs 18,634.00
Design, permits & CEB SSDG applicationRs 10,164.00
Total installed costRs 169,400.00
Less: cash supportRs 20,000.00
Less: income-tax allowance (15%)Rs 25,410.00
Net upfront outlayRs 123,990.00

Includes the inverter replacement (Rs 45,000.00) due in year 12, provisioned monthly within the buy bill.

Monthly payback

Rs 4,035.40

Simple payback

3.9 yrs

Annual ROI

25.9%

Net benefit over 25 yrs

Rs 632,700.00

What your self-generated units actually cost (buying)

Units no longer bought from CEB

200 kWh

served by the PV (day + net metering)

True cost per solar unit

Rs 21.33/kWh

net payback + O&M + replacement, levelised

Equivalent CEB rate

Rs 9.20/kWh

above the current grid rate

True cost/unit = (monthly payback net of support + maintenance + inverter-replacement provision) ÷ monthly solar units. This is what your self-generated energy really costs once every cost is counted.

CEB cash support — qualifying criteria

Applied: Rs 20,000.00 deducted from the installed cost.

  • Residential CEB customer in good standing, meter in the applicant's name.
  • Grid-tied system under the CEB SSDG / net-metering scheme.
  • Installed by an accredited installer, within the scheme's capacity cap.
  • One grant per household / connection point; subject to available funding.

Income-tax allowance — qualifying criteria

Applied: Rs 25,410.00 (15% of installed cost).

  • Individual taxpayer filing with the MRA, with sufficient taxable income.
  • Deduction against the household's renewable-energy equipment spend.
  • Invoice/receipt in the taxpayer's name, retained as evidence.
  • Actual benefit depends on your tax position; confirm with the MRA / an adviser.

Where your units come from

Monthly use

500 kWh

Solar used (day)

200 kWh

Exported to grid (PSH)

198 kWh

Imported (night)

300 kWh

Units no longer bought from CEB now come from your PV. Surplus generated during peak-sun hours (PSH) is fed back to CEB as energy netting (net metering) and offsets the units imported at night.

Cumulative expenditure

Illustrative estimate
0k353k706k1,059k1,412k1,765kYear 0Year 5Year 10Year 15Year 20ReplaceReplace
Continue as nowBuy with cashBuy with a loanJoin UtCS

Every 10 years an owned system must be fully replaced: the owner re-incurs the capital cost (inflated, with CEB support and the tax allowance still deducted) — the step-ups you see on the "cash" and "loan" curves. That is why buying does not stay permanently below the UtCS option, which carries no capex and no replacement.

Export this comparison

The export reflects your edited assumptions and reference UTCS-61B18D.

UtCS preserves your upfront capital and provides the services included in your agreement. Buying may deliver greater long-term savings if you can fund the investment and manage the asset. Compare the figures for your property.